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CT ANGIOGRAPHY RENAL

INDICATIONS (2)

ct angio renal indications
  • Renal artery stenosis assessment – e.g. renovascular hypertension.

  • Renal artery mass lesion, aneurysm or malformation pre-operative workup.

  • Renal artery occlusion, thrombosis or dissection.

  • Pre-operative workup for renal transplant (donor or recipient).

  • Post-operative assessment of renal transplant.

  • Renal Trauma: See CT Multiphase Abdomen.

    Note: CT renal angiography is commonly performed as part of a multi-phase abdominal/KUB study (e.g. work up of haematuria).

PATIENT PREPARATION

CT ANGIO RENAL PT PREP
  • Patient able to lie still for ten minutes

  • Not claustrophobic (sedation may be given)

  • Cognitively capable of following basic instructions

  • Metal artefacts removed from the region of interest

  • No respiratory distress when lying supine

  • Not allergic to Iodine based contrast

  • No known kidney disease (eGFR below 30 as per RANZCR), however, acute setting consultant may sign to continue with poor renal function

  • No hyperthyroidism, may induce thyroid storm

  • Patient to have 18G cannula in anterior cubital fossa to enable a 7ml/s flow rate (20G cannula acceptable if flushing to 5ml/s). 

  • Preferably patient fasted for 4 hours

ct angio renal anatomy

ANATOMY INCLUDED
 

CT Angiography Renal - Maximum Intensity Projection (axial)
CT Angiography Renal - Maximum Intensity Projection (coronal)
CT Angiography Renal - Maximum Intensity Projection (sagittal)
CT Angiography Renal - Subtraction (axial)
CT Angiography Renal - Maximum Intensity Projection 3D VR

REFERENCES

  1. Patterson et al., 2016 - Clinical indications for CT angiography in lower extremity trauma, Current Orthopaedic Practice 27(4):p 400-404

  2. American College of Radiology (ACR). Appropriateness Criteria. [Internet]. 2022 [Updated 2023, Cited 20 Feb 2024]. Available from https://www.acr.org/Clinical-Resources/ACR-Appropriateness-Criteria

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